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Buying Guide

Buying Guide: How to Choose Your First Handpan

Just discovered the handpan and want to get started? Congratulations! It is an intuitive, poetic and deep instrument, but also a mysterious one when it comes to choosing. Here is our complete beginner's guide to buying the right handpan, at the right price, for your needs.

hand playing the handpan

1. Understanding what a handpan is

A handpan is a melodic steel instrument played with the hands. It produces soft, round sounds that are very rich in harmonics. Ideal for:

  • Meditation
  • Intuitive music composition
  • Free play, with no music theory

handpan for beginners

2. How many notes should you start with?

A handpan can have between 8 and 21 notes, but to get started:

  • 9 or 10 notes: more than enough, easy to get to grips with
  • 11 to 13 notes: more options, but a little more complex

variety of notes

3. Which scale should you choose?

The scale is what gives your handpan its mood:

  • D Minor (D Kurd): very popular, melancholic and versatile
  • Celtic: bright, accessible, joyful
  • Annaziska: soft and dreamy, perfect for meditation
  • Hijaz: oriental mood, with more character
No scale is better than another. Choose the one whose sound moves you the most.

handpan tuning in Hz

4. Nitrided steel or stainless steel?

  • Nitrided steel: more responsive, percussive, less expensive
  • Stainless steel: longer sound (sustain), ideal for meditation, more expensive

handpan player

5. 432 Hz or 440 Hz tuning?

The tuning frequency matters to practitioners:

  • 440 Hz: the international musical standard
  • 432 Hz: an alternative tuning, slightly lower, appreciated for its softness

price of a handpan

6. New or second-hand?

We recommend buying new for a first purchase, because:

  • Tuning is guaranteed
  • No hidden micro-cracks or warping
  • Longer lifespan

7. Budget: how much does a good handpan cost?

  • €300–500: entry level (often a tongue drum or a compact handpan)
  • €600–1,000: perfect for starting out with good value for money
  • €1,000 and up: high-end artisan instruments, customized, with richer harmonics

handpan sound quality

8. Other things to consider

  • Included accessories (bag, stand, mallets)
  • Place of manufacture (Europe, local craftsman, etc.)
  • Aesthetics (finishes, patterns, color)

different handpans

9. How to choose the right one

➜ Listen to audio demos
➜ Watch test videos
➜ Read customer reviews
➜ Ask our customer service for advice if needed

handpan color choices

10. Our recommendation for beginners

  • Scale: D Kurd or Celtic
  • Number of notes: 9 or 10
  • Tuning: 440 Hz for universal compatibility
  • Material: Nitrided steel for good value for money
The best handpan for you is the one you will love playing every day, simply.

beginner handpan cta

Need help?

Contact our passionate team for guidance in making your choice.

Pandrum guides

Dig deeper into each criterion

Which handpan scale should you choose? Read the guide How many notes on a handpan? Read the guide 432 Hz or 440 Hz handpan? Read the guide Handpan prices: why they vary Read the guide

All our guides

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